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Title: | The conversion of polyaniline nanotubes to nitrogen-containing carbon nanotubes and their comparison with multi-walled carbon nanotubes | Authors: | Trchová, Miroslava Konyushenko, Elena N. Stejskal, Jaroslav Kovářová, Jana Ćirić-Marjanović, Gordana |
Keywords: | Carbon nanotubes;Carbonization;FTIR spectroscopy;Polyaniline;Polyaniline nanotubes;Raman spectroscopy | Issue Date: | 1-Jun-2009 | Journal: | Polymer Degradation and Stability | Abstract: | Polyaniline (PANI) nanotubes were prepared by the oxidation of aniline in solutions of acetic or succinic acid, and subsequently carbonized in a nitrogen atmosphere during thermogravimetric analysis running up to 830 °C. The nanotubular morphology of PANI was preserved after carbonization. The molecular structure of the original PANI and of the carbonized products has been analyzed by FTIR and Raman spectroscopies. Carbonized PANI nanotubes contained about 8 wt.% of nitrogen. The molecular structure, thermal stability, and morphology of carbonized PANI nanotubes were compared with the properties of commercial multi-walled carbon nanotubes. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
URI: | https://dspace.ffh.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/831 | ISSN: | 0141-3910 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.03.001 |
Appears in Collections: | Journal Article |
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